Winter is almost here and exposure to winter's dry, cold air and chilly rain, sleet, and snow can cause chapped paws, icy noses, and itchy, flaking skin. Here are a few tips to make your pet as comfortable as possible. Vermont is beautiful in the wintertime, the snow is glistening and the skies are so clear but winter can also be dangerous. It can be fun to frolic and run around outside but spending too much time in the wet and cold can mean a lot of discomfort for your pet, its important to be mindful of the following tips:
- Repeatedly coming out of the cold into the dry heat of your home can cause itchy, flaking skin. Keep your home humidified and towel dry your pet as soon as he comes inside, paying special attention to his feet and in-between the toes. Remove any snowballs from between his foot pads
- Never shave your dog down to the skin in winter, as a longer coat will provide more warmth. If your dog is long-haired, simply trim him to minimize the clinging ice balls, salt crystals, and de-icing chemicals that can dry his skin, and don't neglect the hair between his toes. If your dog is short-haired, consider getting him a coat or sweater with a high collar or turtleneck with coverage from the base of the tail to the belly. For many dogs, this is regulation winter wear
- When going on walks be mindful of what your pet is doing, licking puddles with de-icing agents can be really dangerous
- Bring a towel on long walks to clean off stinging, irritated paws. After each walk, wash and dry your pet's feet and stomach to remove ice, salt, and chemicals—and check for cracks in paw pads or redness between the toes
- Bathe your pets as little as possible during cold spells. Washing too often can remove essential oils and increase the chance of developing dry, flaky skin. If your pooch must be bathed, ask your vet to recommend a moisturizing shampoo and/or rinse
- Pets burn extra energy by trying to stay warm in the wintertime. Feeding your pet a little bit more during the cold weather months can provide much-needed calories, and making sure they have plenty of water to drink will help keep them well-hydrated and their skin less dry. Keeping extra treats around will help with calorie intake as well.
- Make sure your companion animal has a warm place to sleep, off the floor and away from all drafts. A cozy dog or cat bed with a warm blanket or pillow is perfect.
Remember, if it's too cold for you, it's probably too cold for your pet, so keep your animals inside as much as possible. You know your pet better than anyone so be mindful if it seems like they are in distress. Pay attention to their attitude and listen when they show you what they want. We at Paws at home hope you keep warm and have a safe and happy winter season!